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Interview with a scientist...
Question 1: How did you feel about science in school? (from the time
you were in Elementary through High School? College?) That is, what were
your thoughts towards science, scientists, and your teachers who taught
science in school?
Did science matter to you?
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Answer 1
"When I was in elementary school, all I remember was flash card drills
in addition and subtraction. I don't remember having any science per se.
(I attended an elementary school here in San Jose, and your questions
have inspired me to contact the school and offer to be a guest speaker).
I do remember my mother having a fear of spiders (hence my fear of spiders),
but in my early years, I hardly recall appreciating anything in nature,
except butterflies. My first
vivid positive memory of science in school came in Jr. High. I remember
science labs, and particularly one teacher who lit a Bunsen burner and
heated an open can on the counter, then turned off the flame, capped the
can and began his lecture. I don't remember anything from his lecture,
but half way through, the can was imploding, and by the end of class it
had deformed so much that it fell off the stand with a CRASH. (I guess
that was my first lasting memory of science).
In high school, I don't recall if biology
was a requirement or an elective for college bound students, but I think
it was required, because when I first entered high school, I had no intention
of going on to college (both my parents have a high school degree, and
although my older brother was expected to go to college, I was not). But
I do remember liking my high school biology class so much, that I studied
hard to get good grades. I thought the teacher was also very fair in his
grading, in that you didn't need to get a perfect score to get an A. The
curve was determined by how all his classes did, and the top score was
the top of the curve. (I still remember the one time I had that pleasure).
That stands out in my mind over dissecting frogs and pregnant sharks!!
"
"I didn't know any scientists
growing up, and I guess I thought you had to be really smart to become
one. I only had a B average in high school, and although I decided to
major in biology in college, I had no idea what I would do with that,
and I didn't think I would become a scientist. I was fascinated with
archaeology, but I didn't think it would be easy finding a job."
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Question 2: How and when did you become interested in science in
the first place, and what was it that convinced you to pursue it as a
potential career? (A person, event, teacher, parent?)
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Answer 2
"My interest in earth sciences started
when I read the course catalogue at UC Santa Cruz my first year there.
I took an intro class called "Understanding the Earth", and was fascinated
and awed. I had the great pleasure (unbeknownst to me at the time), of
having a very renown professor who had also taught future astronauts basic
field geology prior the lunar missions. He would tell great stories of
all these navy students (ex-pilots, future astronauts) that he would meet
for a field trip all around the country. It was inconceivable to me at
the time to be able to travel like that to do science. He was also in
his 80's and in GREAT physical shape. He could outhike any of us to the
top of a rock outcrop. Anyway, the class was so interesting, I took another,
and maybe even another. The field trips were especially exciting, ("field
trips take on a whole new meaning in geology - we often took weekend field
trips, and literally to the field, often camping in tents or just sleeping
under the stars) and I was amazed that a geologist could read the rocks
like pages in a book, explaining the geologic history of the area just
by the rocks and what was in them. Up until about my second year at Santa
Cruz, I was still taking basic courses, not really knowing what I wanted
to be/do, when my dad looked at my transcripts and said "looks like you're
taking a lot of earth science classes - maybe that should be your major".
He was absolutely right, and I haven't looked back since. I love my job,
and everything I do here is wonderfully interesting to me. I got a job
during the summer while I was still in school, and once I graduated, I
was converted to earth science."
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Question 3: How do you use science in your job? Does science play
a daily part in your job, and life? (relate as many fields of science
that you learned in school to
your job, or relate as many fields of science that you actually use on
the job).
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Answer 3
"When I first started here at the US Geological Survey, I was working
in a sediment lab, or in the office cataloging rocks, then navigating
for marine cruises. I didn't feel a college degree in Earth Science was
necessary (but it was strongly recommended even at entry level), but it
showed that a person could concentrate complete tasks. As I've worked
here over the years, I've seen many students come and go, and I'm convinced
now that the real prerequisite for working here should be largely interest
and perseverance. Although essentially all my job training has come from
on-the-job experience, the interest I have for the subject and the research
allows me to do even a tedious task meticulously. If I could have cared
less about an experiment, my work would have been sloppy and unusable,
and my career here shortlived. My
career history at the USGS has taken me to lots of interesting places,
and field work still takes me to some amazing areas (South Pacific Islands,
Grand Canyon, to name a few). Basics in almost every earth science subject
contributes to the complete understanding of a geologic problem. And now,
doing a lot of education outreach, even though I am a geologist, many
students still ask me about animals or critters in the sea, so even high
school biology still comes to some use. Unfortunately, I don't recall
my high school having any earth science courses, or I might have discovered
my interest years sooner than I did. For me, I've largely been able to
steer my career to things I'm interested in, so although many here rely
heavily on math, chemistry, physics, and engineering, those were not my
strong suits, so I haven't had to use them much, but that's not to say
that if I liked them, I could not have found a place where I could utilize
them. One interesting aspect
of my education has just come to surface this year. I always remembered
my high school geometry class fondly, but never though in a million years
that I'd have any use for it or could find a job that utilized it. But
just this year, I've made a career switch (still at the USGS), and in
reading up on this new project of 'softcopy photogrammetry', I found myself
reading all the old geometric proofs we had to work out in homework assignments!!
In this new aspect of my career, I'll be using a computer to analyze and
compare aerial photographs digitally from year to year. If I never pursued
a career in earth sciences though, I never would have gotten here. Sometimes
you just never know. And lastly,
one of the most useful classes I took in high school (before I
thought I would go to college), was
a typing class. My mom thought if I wasn't
going to college, I should have a marketable skill, so she advised me
to take typing so I could be a secretary. Well, with the advent of computers,
I find myself typing much of every day!! I still think that's rather ironic,
because I'm sure she never in a thousand years thought anyone other than
secretaries would need to know how to type. "
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Question 4: How do you feel
about science now? (Including science in your line of work and also
other fields of science not related to your job)
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Answer 4
"I still love science, the excitement
of field work, and I know I always will. I find every aspect of earth
science interesting, from ships,submersibles or rafts, to visiting national
parks (personal life). I'm also interested in every aspect of science
as it relates to these areas. I have a collection of bugs that I've found
dead wherever I go, I love butterflies(this was an early childhood love),
and I'm interested in all rocks,minerals, and fossils of whatever area
I'm visiting or working."
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Question 5: How do you think you'll use science in the future, for
the rest of your life? and what role do you think science will play in
our lives in the future?
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Answer 5
" The one thing I thought about science growing up was that there
were some great discoveries, but now that they've been discovered, it
couldn't be quite as exciting as discovering those things. But obviously,
the world continues to reveal it's secrets; one never knows what we
will discover next, and that's what will always make research exciting
to me. "
"Science will always interest
an excite me, and will probably always have a great deal to do with
the types and places where I choose to vacation. In that sense, it's
sometimes hard to separate my work from my play. My kids always know
that wherever we go, I'll ask them if they know what kind of rock we're
seeing, and if they can figure out how the area evolved. Although the
world will probably not need new scientists to study what's already
discovered, new scientists will be needed to discover things that we
can only dream about today. After
all, who would have even dreamed a common little mineral called silica
would revolutionize the world. In fact, minerals have revolutionized
the world throughout history, starting in the stone age. I couldn't
even speculate as to what mineral will change our world in the future,
but I'm certain it will necessarily come from our natural resources."
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